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Spin filtering and switching action in a diamond network with magnetic-nonmagnetic atomic distribution

机译:金刚石网络中的自旋滤波和切换动作   磁 - 非磁性原子分布

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摘要

We propose a simple model quantum network consisting of diamond-shapedplaquettes with deterministic distribution of magnetic and non-magnetic atomsin presence of a uniform external magnetic flux in each plaquette and predictthat such a simple model can be a prospective candidate for spin filter as wellas flux driven spintronic switch. The orientations and the amplitudes of thesubstrate magnetic moments play a crucial role in the energy band engineeringof the two spin channels which essentially gives us a control over the spintransmission leading to a spin filtering effect. The externally tunablemagnetic flux plays an important role in inducing a switch on-switch off effectfor both the spin states indicating the behavior like a spintronic switch. Evena correlated disorder configuration in the on-site potentials and in themagnetic moments may lead to disorder-induced spin filtering phenomenon whereone of the spin channel gets entirely blocked leaving the other onetransmitting over the entire allowed energy regime. All these features areestablished by evaluating the density of states and the two terminaltransmission probabilities using the transfer-matrix formalism within atight-binding framework. Experimental realization of our theoretical study maybe helpful in designing new spintronic devices.
机译:我们提出了一个简单的模型量子网络,该模型网络由菱形样板组成,在每个样板中均存在均匀的外部磁通量时,具有确定性的磁性和非磁性原子分布,并预测该简单模型可以作为自旋滤波器以及磁通量驱动的潜在候选对象自旋电子开关。基底磁矩的方向和幅度在两个自旋通道的能带工程中起着至关重要的作用,这实质上使我们能够控制自旋透射,从而产生自旋滤波效果。外部可调磁通量在引起自旋状态的两种自旋状态的开关导通-关断效应中起着重要作用,表明自旋电子开关的行为。甚至在现场电势和磁矩中相关的无序配置也可能导致无序诱发的自旋滤波现象,其中一个自旋通道被完全阻塞,而另一个自旋通道则在整个允许的能量范围内传输。所有这些特征都是通过在Atight绑定框架内使用转移矩阵形式主义评估状态的密度和两个终端的传输概率来建立的。我们理论研究的实验实现可能有助于设计新的自旋电子器件。

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